Alter-Ego Trust vs. A Will

Are you prepared for the future of your estate? Discover how John Smith, a 65-year-old retiree from Ontario, navigated the complexities of estate planning to ensure his children inherit his wealth efficiently. In our case study, we compare the traditional will approach with the innovative alter-ego trust, revealing significant savings in legal fees, taxes, and probate costs. Learn how John’s choice not only maximized his estate value but also provided privacy and quicker asset distribution. Dive into the details and see how you can secure your legacy for your loved ones!

Case Study: How John Smith Turned a Costly Estate Plan into a $58,000 Win for His Kids

John Smith had just hung up his work boots for good. At 65, he finally had time for lazy mornings, fishing trips, and long coffee chats with his kids, Sarah and David. Life was good — and John intended to keep it that way, even after he was gone.

He’d worked hard for what he had:

  • A primary home worth $1 million
  • A vacation cottage he’d bought decades ago for $200,000 — now valued at $500,000
  • An investment portfolio worth another $1 million
  • RRSPs totaling $500,000
  • Plus personal treasures and keepsakes worth about $100,000

In all, his estate was worth $3.1 million.

John’s goal was simple: make sure Sarah and David received as much of that as possible, without unnecessary costs, delays, or headaches.


The Problem John Didn’t See Coming

Over coffee with his lawyer, John learned something that made him sit up straight: the vacation home could trigger a capital gains tax. Because it wasn’t his principal residence, the CRA would tax 50% of the $300,000 gain — and at his tax rate, that meant $80,295 gone.

And that wasn’t all. If John went the “traditional” route and simply left a will, the estate would face:

  • Probate fees
  • Administration costs
  • Taxes on his RRSP

By the time it was over, Sarah and David could lose over $416,000 to taxes and fees.


Option 1: A Standard Will

If John chose this path, here’s how it would play out:

  • Will creation: $1,011.35
  • Estate administration: $20,753
  • Probate fees: $46,500
  • RRSP tax: $267,650
  • Vacation home capital gains tax: $80,295

Total cost: $416,209.35
Net to children: $2,683,790.65
Each would get: $1,341,895.32


Option 2: An Alter-Ego Trust

Then his lawyer explained something different — an alter-ego trust. John could move his assets into the trust now, keep full control for the rest of his life, and then pass them to his kids directly — no probate, no court delays, no public process.

The costs?

  • Trust setup: $8,475
  • Admin consultation: $1,130
  • Probate: $0
  • RRSP tax: $267,650
  • Vacation home capital gains: $80,295

Total cost: $357,550
Net to children: $2,742,450
Each would get: $1,371,225


The Result

By going with the trust, John’s estate would save $58,659.35. That’s an extra $29,329.68 in each child’s inheritance.

But for John, it wasn’t just about the money.
It was about:

  • Speed — assets pass to Sarah and David without months of probate delays
  • Privacy — no public probate record for strangers to comb through
  • Control — he could still make changes during his lifetime

When John left the meeting, he felt lighter. He had a plan that would protect what he’d built, take care of his kids, and make sure his legacy stayed in the family — where it belonged.


Estate Planning Comparison — Standard Will vs. Alter-Ego Trust

ItemStandard WillAlter-Ego Trust
Will / Trust Setup$1,011.35$8,475.00
Estate Administration$20,753.00$1,130.00
Probate Fees$46,500.00$0.00
RRSP Taxes$267,650.00$267,650.00
Capital Gains Tax (Vacation Home)$80,295.00$80,295.00
Total Costs$416,209.35$357,550.00
Net Estate Value$2,683,790.65$2,742,450.00
Amount per Child$1,341,895.32$1,371,225.00

Savings with Alter-Ego Trust:

  • $58,659.35 total saved
  • $29,329.68 more for each child